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The Impact of Fear and Perception of Infection Risk on Depression among Service Workers during Covid-19

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KMID : 1003720220310010001
ÀüÀºº° ( Jeon Eun-Byeol ) - Catholic University Graduate School of Public Health

¹éÀº¹Ì ( Baek Eun-Mi ) - Catholic University College of Medicine Department of Preventive Medicine
Á¶¼¼ÀΠ( Cho Se-In ) - Catholic University Graduate School of Public Health
Á¤À²¸®¾Æ³ª ( Jeong Yulliana ) - Catholic University Graduate School of Public Health

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of fear and perception of infection risk on depression among service workers during prolonged Covid-19 service, and to provide basic data on the impact of COVID-19 prevention on the psychological health of service workers.

Methods: Data were collected from workers nationwide from May 24 to 31, 2021. The data were analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe? test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis, using SPSS 28.

Results: It was found that 44.3% of the participants experienced depression (PHQ-9 total scores ¡Ã 10) during the Covid-19 pandemic. The general characteristics of service workers that made a difference in the level of depression were health status, smoking, and perception of infection risk.

Conclusion: Social support from institutions is needed to treat depression caused by Covid-19 among workers in the service sector.
KeyWords
Äڷγª 19, ¼­ºñ½º¾÷ Á¾»çÀÚ, ¿ì¿ï, µÎ·Á¿ò
COVID-19, Service workers, Depression, Fear
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